देकार्तीय मेडिटेशन्स

परिचय

In February 1929 Husserl gave two lectures at the Sorbonne in Paris introducing transcendental phenomenology. He expanded them into five “meditations”, which appeared in 1931 in a French translation by Gabrielle Peiffer and Emmanuel Levinas; the German text, which Husserl kept revising, was published only in 1950. Like Descartes he begins with the ego, but replaces doubt with the epoché and finds not a thinking substance but a stream of experiences in which the world is constituted. The long fifth meditation answers the charge of solipsism: others are given through the “pairing” of their bodies with mine and the “appresentation” of their experience. Sartre, Merleau-Ponty and Levinas took up and criticised this account.

संबंध

जिस पर आधारित

• प्रथम दर्शन पर मेडिटेशन्स1641 · रने देकार्त

जिसमें आलोचना की गई

• समग्रता और अनंत1961 · इमैनुएल लेविनास

एडमुंड हुसल की और कृतियाँ

• 1900तार्किक अन्वेषण
• 1913विशुद्ध घटना-विज्ञान से संबंधित विचार
• 1936यूरोपीय विज्ञानों का संकट