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作品 · 东亚哲学

生命存在与心灵境界

1977 · 作者: 唐君毅

他最后的主要著作:心灵在九种境界中关联于个体事物、类、因果、自我、理想意义、道德,最终关联于超越者——从佛教的空、基督教的神,到儒家的天德合一。

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简介

Tang Junyi’s last major work appeared in two volumes in 1977, shortly before his death, and sums up his philosophy. It describes nine horizons (jingjie) in which the mind relates to the world, arranged in three groups: horizons of objects, horizons of the subject and horizons that go beyond subject and object. The highest three correspond to Christianity, Buddhism and Confucianism, with the Confucian “flowing of heavenly virtue” as the most comprehensive. The structure recalls Hegel’s Phenomenology, but Tang described the horizons as mutually illuminating rather than superseding one another. The book is the most ambitious attempt of the New Confucians to build a philosophical system.

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