诗学

简介

A short, partly unfinished treatise, perhaps notes for teaching. It deals mainly with tragedy and epic; a second book on comedy is lost, a gap that Umberto Eco used in his novel “The Name of the Rose”. Tragedy is defined as the imitation (mimesis) of a serious action that through pity and fear brings about a catharsis of such emotions, a term whose meaning (purging, purification or clarification) is disputed. The plot (mythos) matters most, with reversal (peripeteia) and recognition. Renaissance critics derived from it the “three unities” of action, time and place, though only the unity of action is Aristotle’s.

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联系

回应了

• 理想国约公元前375年年 · 柏拉图

被承接于

• 时间与叙事1983 · 保罗·利科

被批评于

• 悲剧的诞生1872 · 弗里德里希·尼采

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