作品 · 德国唯心主义及其后继者
实践理性批判
头顶的星空与心中的道德律。
简介
Kant published the second Critique in Riga; it is dated 1788 but appeared in late 1787. Unlike the first Critique, it does not limit reason but shows that pure reason can be practical, that is, determine the will by itself. The Analytic states the fundamental law: act so that the maxim of your will could always hold at the same time as a principle of universal law. Our awareness of this law is a “fact of reason”, through which we also know ourselves to be free. The Dialectic deals with the highest good, the union of virtue and happiness, and introduces the “postulates” of freedom, the immortality of the soul and the existence of God.
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联系
承接了
- 道德形而上学的奠基1785 · 伊曼努尔·康德
被承接于
- 全部知识学的基础1794 · 约翰·哥特利布·费希特
被批评于
- 否定的辩证法1966 · 西奥多·W. 阿多诺
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