Podstawy całej Wissenschaftslehre

Wprowadzenie

Fichte wrote the work as a handbook for the students of his lectures in Jena and had it printed in instalments in 1794–1795. It starts from three principles: the I posits itself; the I opposes to itself a not-I; and within the I, a divisible I and a divisible not-I limit each other. From these Fichte derives a theoretical part, in which the productive imagination generates the world of objects, and a practical part, in which the I appears as infinite striving. He later rewrote the Wissenschaftslehre many times. In an Athenaeum fragment Friedrich Schlegel named it, with the French Revolution and Goethe’s “Wilhelm Meister”, as one of the greatest tendencies of the age.

Powiązania

Nawiązuje do

• Krytyka czystego rozumu1781 · Immanuel Kant
• Krytyka praktycznego rozumu1788 · Immanuel Kant

Podjęte w

• Fragmenty z Athenaeum1798 · Friedrich Schlegel
• Pyłek1798 · Novalis
• System idealizmu transcendentalnego1800 · Friedrich Wilhelm Joseph von Schelling
• Fenomenologia Ducha1807 · Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel

Krytykowane w

• Sąd i bytok. 1795 · Friedrich Hölderlin