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作品 · 政治哲学与伦理学(20—21世纪)

以自由看待发展

1999 · 作者: 阿马蒂亚·森

发展是实质自由的扩展。

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简介

Sen gave the lectures on which the book is based at the World Bank in 1996–97 and published it in 1999, a year after receiving the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences. Against measuring development by income growth alone, he proposes the expansion of people’s “capabilities” – what they are actually able to do and to be. Political freedoms, economic facilities, social opportunities, transparency and protective security reinforce one another. Among his best-known theses is that no substantial famine has occurred in a functioning democracy with a free press. The book also deals with the agency of women, with markets and with the relation between human rights and cultural difference.

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