作品 · 分析哲学
科学的世界观:维也纳学派
维也纳学派的宣言,由汉斯·哈恩、奥托·纽拉特和鲁道夫·卡尔纳普署名:统一科学、逻辑分析、没有形而上学——并与社会改革结盟。
简介
The pamphlet appeared in 1929, published by the Ernst Mach Society and dedicated to Moritz Schlick, who had just declined an offer from Bonn and stayed in Vienna. It is signed for the society by Hans Hahn, Otto Neurath and Rudolf Carnap; Neurath did most of the drafting. It sets out a “scientific world-conception” based on empiricism and logical analysis, rejects metaphysics as meaningless and calls for unified science. It lists the members and sympathisers of the circle and names forerunners such as Mach, Boltzmann, Einstein, Russell and Wittgenstein. Its final pages link the new philosophy to the reform of social and economic life, a point on which not all members agreed.
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