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诗性语言的革命

1974 · 作者: 朱莉娅·克里斯蒂娃

象征语言之下的符号性 chora,通过马拉美和洛特雷阿蒙来阅读。

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简介

La Révolution du langage poétique was Kristeva’s doctorat d’État, published in 1974; the English translation (1984) contains only the first, theoretical part of a far longer work. Drawing on Freud, Lacan and Hegel, she distinguishes two dimensions of meaning. The symbolic is the order of grammar, logic and stable reference; the semiotic consists of rhythmic, bodily drives rooted in the infant’s earliest bond with the mother, before language. She locates these drives in the chora, a term borrowed from Plato’s Timaeus. In the avant-garde poetry of Mallarmé and Lautréamont the semiotic breaks through the symbolic, and Kristeva links this disruption of language to social upheaval.

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