从经验立场看的心理学

简介

Brentano published this first volume in 1874, the year he moved from Würzburg to Vienna; of six planned books only two appeared. He wants to make psychology a science grounded in inner perception, which, unlike deliberate inner observation, accompanies every mental act. The famous passage in Book II defines mental phenomena by the “intentional inexistence” of an object: each contains something as its object, though not always in the same way. On this basis Brentano divides mental acts into presentations, judgements and phenomena of love and hate. Through Husserl, Meinong and Twardowski the concept of intentionality entered phenomenology and later analytic philosophy of mind.

联系

承接了

• 论灵魂（De anima）约公元前350年年 · 亚里士多德

被承接于

• 论“格式塔质”1890 · 克里斯蒂安·冯·埃伦费尔斯
• 论表象的内容与对象1894 · 卡齐米日·特瓦尔多夫斯基
• 逻辑研究1900 · 埃德蒙德·胡塞尔