作品 · 分析哲学
自然的善
道德上的善就是自然的善,如同一棵橡树的根。
简介
Foot’s last book, a short work published by Oxford University Press in 2001. She argues that moral evaluation has the same logical structure as the evaluation of living things: just as an oak with weak roots or a wolf that does not hunt with the pack is defective as a member of its species, a human being who lacks justice or courage is defective as a human being. She builds on Michael Thompson’s analysis of judgements about life forms and on Elizabeth Anscombe. Foot explicitly abandons her earlier view, set out in “Morality as a System of Hypothetical Imperatives” (1972), that moral reasons depend on our desires. The book is a main text of neo-Aristotelian ethical naturalism.
联系
承接了
- 尼各马可伦理学约公元前340年年 · 亚里士多德
批评了
- 道德语言1952 · R. M. 黑尔
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