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作品 · 社会主义、无政府主义、马克思主义与批判理论

共产党宣言

1848 · 作者: 卡尔·马克思 & 弗里德里希·恩格斯

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简介

The Communist League, a small society of mostly German émigrés, commissioned Marx and Engels at its London congress in late 1847 to draft a programme. Marx wrote the final text in Brussels, drawing on Engels’ draft “Principles of Communism”. The pamphlet of some twenty pages appeared in German in London in February 1848, just as revolutions broke out across Europe. Its four sections present history as a history of class struggles, credit the bourgeoisie with revolutionising production, set out the communists’ aims and dispute other socialisms; it ends with “Proletarians of all countries, unite!”. From the 1870s it became one of the most widely printed political texts in the world.

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