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作品 · 社会主义、无政府主义、马克思主义与批判理论

唯物史观论文集

1896 · 作者: 安东尼奥·拉布里奥拉

1895—1896年的论文,把历史唯物主义阐述为研究社会复杂结构的方法,而不是一套经济原因的体系。

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简介

Under the title “Essays on the Materialistic Conception of History” Labriola published texts written from 1895 onwards: “In Memory of the Communist Manifesto” (1895), a reflection on the significance of the Manifesto, printed with Benedetto Croce’s help, and “Historical Materialism: A Preliminary Clarification” (1896). They present historical materialism neither as a philosophy of history with a fixed goal nor as a reduction of everything to economics, but as a method: the economic structure underlies law, the state, religion and art only through many mediations, which must be traced in each case. The French edition of 1897, with a preface by Georges Sorel, and later translations made Labriola known in European socialism; Georgi Plekhanov reviewed the work, and Croce’s and Gentile’s first writings on Marx began as responses to it.

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