大都会与精神生活

简介

The text began as a lecture in the winter of 1902–03, part of a series organised by the Gehe Foundation in Dresden to accompany the first German city exhibition, and appeared in the foundation’s yearbook in 1903. Simmel argues that the money economy, punctuality and calculation train an intellectual, matter-of-fact attitude, while reserve protects people from the countless strangers they meet. At the same time the city grants the individual a freedom unknown in small towns – and creates pressure to stand out through eccentricity. In the 1920s the short essay became a key text for Robert E. Park and the Chicago School of urban sociology.

格奥尔格·齐美尔 的更多作品

• 1900货币哲学
• 1908社会学：关于社会化形式的研究