作品 · 结构主义与后结构主义
普通语言学教程
在他去世后,由夏尔·巴利和阿尔贝·薛施蔼根据学生听他日内瓦讲课(1907—1911年)的笔记编成:语言符号是任意的;语言是一个差异系统。
简介
Saussure never wrote this book. After his death in 1913, his colleagues Charles Bally and Albert Sechehaye, who had not attended the lectures themselves, compiled it from students’ notes of his three courses in general linguistics (1907–1911), assisted by the student Albert Riedlinger, and published it in 1916. Its central distinctions are those between langue and parole, between the synchronic study of a language at one moment and its diachronic history, and between signifier and signified. Saussure compares language to a game of chess, in which each piece counts only through its position in the system. Later editions of the notes, and manuscripts found in 1996, have shown how much the editors shaped the text.
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联系
被承接于
- 神话学1957 · 罗兰·巴特
- 野性的思维(La Pensée sauvage)1962 · 克洛德·列维-斯特劳斯
- 文集(Écrits)1966 · 雅克·拉康
- 结构语义学1966 · 阿尔吉达斯·朱利安·格雷马斯
- 艺术文本的结构1970 · 尤里·洛特曼
被批评于
- 论文字学1967 · 雅克·德里达
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