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सास्किया सासेन

जन्म 1947

पहली झलकजानबूझकर सरलीकृत – परिचय में और विस्तार है

वैश्विक अर्थव्यवस्था कुछ महान नगरों से चलती है, जहाँ शीर्ष वित्तपोषक और कम वेतन वाले प्रवासी मज़दूर एक-दूसरे पर निर्भर हैं।

पृष्ठभूमि

समाजशास्त्र और सामाजिक सिद्धांत · पश्चिमी यूरोप · समाज और इतिहास, राजनीति और विधि

दिखाया कि वैश्वीकरण को स्थान चाहिए: बिखरी हुई विश्व-अर्थव्यवस्था कुछ “वैश्विक नगरों” से संचालित होती है, और वैश्वीकरण राष्ट्र-राज्यों के भीतर घटित होता है, केवल उनके पास से नहीं गुज़रता।

मुख्य विचार

  • वैश्विक नगर
  • प्रवासन और पूँजी की गतिशीलता
  • राज्य के भीतर अराष्ट्रीकरण
  • निष्कासन

तारा-मानचित्र में खोलें

प्रभाव

जिनसे प्रभावित 1

  • कार्ल मार्क्स

    जिनसे प्रभावित

    Sassen asked whether advanced capitalism produces a systemic equivalent of Marx’s primitive accumulation, a ‘savage sorting’ that expels people, land and economies (2010; Expulsions, 2014). S. Sassen, “A Savage Sorting of Winners and Losers: Contemporary Versions of Primitive Accumulation”, Globalizations 7 (2010); Expulsions: Brutality and Complexity in the Global Economy (2014)

    साक्ष्य: AI मसौदा

    कार्ल मार्क्स › 1818–1883

कृतियाँ

  • न्यूयॉर्क, लंदन, टोक्यो: वैश्वीकरण नियंत्रण-कार्यों और व्यावसायिक सेवाओं को कुछ नगरों में केंद्रित करता है – और उनके साथ उच्च और निम्न आय के बीच एक नया ध्रुवीकरण।

मत

Sassen’s work shows how globalisation is anchored in particular places and institutions. Her early study The Mobility of Labor and Capital (1988) argued that foreign investment in poorer countries could itself set migration towards the rich ones in motion. The Global City (1991) argued that the more economic activity is dispersed around the world, the more its control is concentrated in a few cities – above all New York, London and Tokyo – where finance and specialised services such as law, accounting and consulting cluster. These global cities form a network more closely tied to one another than to their national hinterlands, and they are deeply polarised: high-earning professionals depend on a large, often immigrant, low-wage workforce of cleaners, cooks and carers. In Territory, Authority, Rights (2006) she rejected the idea that globalisation simply weakens the nation-state; much of it happens inside the state, as parts of national law, central banks and executives are “denationalised” and reoriented towards global markets. Expulsions (2014) describes a new logic in the global economy that expels people from jobs, homes and land, and ecosystems from life itself – a brutality produced by highly complex systems.

जीवन और संदर्भ

Saskia Sassen was born in 1947 in The Hague and grew up from 1948 in Buenos Aires, with periods in Italy; she has said she was brought up in five languages. After studies in France, Italy and Argentina she went to the University of Notre Dame in the United States, where she took her doctorate in sociology in 1974. After teaching in New York she held the Ralph Lewis chair of sociology at the University of Chicago and then became Robert S. Lynd Professor of Sociology at Columbia University; she has also long held a visiting professorship at the London School of Economics. In 2013 she received the Prince of Asturias Award for Social Sciences. She is married to the sociologist Richard Sennett.

अन्य प्रमुख कृतियाँ

  • The Mobility of Labor and Capital (1988)
  • The Global City: New York, London, Tokyo (1991)
  • Losing Control? (1996)
  • Guests and Aliens (1999; German original 1996)
  • Territory, Authority, Rights (2006)
  • Expulsions (2014)

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