Agoraساحة مفتوحة للفكر

عمل · المثالية الألمانية وورثتها

بحث جديد في أصل الأفكار (Nuovo saggio sull’origine delle idee)

1830 · تأليف أنطونيو روزميني

يجادل بأن كل معرفة تفترض فكرة فطرية واحدة هي فكرة الوجود، تُعطى للعقل وتُطبَّق على الأحاسيس في الحكم.

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مقدمة

The “Nuovo saggio sull’origine delle idee” appeared in Rome in 1830 and established Rosmini’s reputation; its title recalls Locke’s Essay and Leibniz’s New Essays. Rosmini reviews earlier answers to the question of where ideas come from: Locke and Condillac derive too much from the senses, Kant posits too many a priori forms, and Reid and the Scottish school leave the problem unsolved. His own answer is that the mind needs only one innate element, the idea of being, indeterminate and merely possible, which is given to the intellect by nature as its light. All particular ideas arise when this idea is applied in a primal judgement to what the senses present, so that we know things as existing. The work became the foundation of his later system and the starting point of the controversy with Gioberti, who charged it with psychologism.

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بحسب الوضع في نوفمبر 2026 · حسّن هذه الصفحة · كيف صُنع Agora

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