论理智的单一性，驳阿威罗伊主义者

简介

Thomas wrote this short polemical treatise in Paris in 1270, against masters of the arts faculty, among them Siger of Brabant, who followed Averroes in teaching a single intellect for all humans. Most of the five chapters argue from Aristotle’s text and from Greek and Arabic commentators that Averroes misread Aristotle. The key philosophical point is that it is the individual human being who thinks: if thought did not belong to the individual, no one could be said to know anything. The treatise ends with a challenge to answer in writing, not “in corners” or “before boys”. In December 1270 the bishop of Paris, Étienne Tempier, condemned thirteen propositions, among them the unity of the intellect.

联系

批评了

• 亚里士多德著作大注疏约1190年 · 伊本·鲁世德（阿威罗伊）

被回应于

• 论理智灵魂（De anima intellectiva）约1273年 · 布拉班特的西格尔

被批评于

• 论灵魂不朽1516 · 彼得罗·彭波那齐

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