作品 · 中世纪与经院哲学
反异教大全(Summa contra Gentiles)
以理性论证为信仰的真理辩护,也面向那些不接受《圣经》的人——托马斯提到了穆斯林和异教徒。
简介
In the manuscripts the work is called “Book on the Truth of the Catholic Faith against the Errors of the Unbelievers”. Thomas wrote its four books around 1259–1265, partly in Paris and partly in Italy; parts of his autograph survive. Books I–III deal with what reason can know without revelation: God, creation and the ordering of creatures to their goal. Book IV turns to truths that only revelation discloses, such as the Trinity and the Incarnation. A fourteenth-century report says that Raymond of Peñafort asked Thomas to write it for missionaries in Spain; many scholars doubt this, and its intended readers are debated.
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