作品 · 拉丁美洲与加勒比哲学
宇宙种族
拉丁美洲各民族的混合预示着第五个“宇宙”种族和人类的审美时代——这一混合的愿景仍然对种族加以排序,并因抹去黑人和原住民而受到批评。
简介
José Vasconcelos, Mexico’s minister of education from 1921 to 1924, published the essay in 1925 as the introduction to notes on his travels in South America. He sketches a history of four races, each with its era, and prophesies that in Latin America a fifth, “cosmic” race will emerge through mixing and open an age governed by love and beauty rather than by force or reason. The vision turned the racist condemnation of mestizaje into praise and fed Mexican cultural nationalism. At the same time it ranks races and expects Indigenous and Black people to be absorbed. It was later taken up, and reworked, by Chicano writers, among them Gloria Anzaldúa. Vasconcelos himself moved to the far right from the late 1930s.
联系
被承接于
- 边土/边界:新混血女性(Borderlands/La Frontera)1987 · 格洛丽亚·安扎尔杜亚
截至 2026年11月 · 改进本页 · Agora 是如何制作的