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作品 · 生命哲学与存在哲学

哲学

1932 · 作者: 卡尔·雅斯贝尔斯

世界定向、存在阐明、形而上学。

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简介

Jaspers’ main work appeared in three volumes at the end of 1931, dated 1932. The first, “Philosophical World Orientation”, examines the sciences and their limits: they cannot grasp the world as a whole or the self. The second, “Illumination of Existence”, deals with freedom, communication, historicity and the limit situations in which a person can become their own self. The third, “Metaphysics”, describes transcendence, which is never an object and can only be read in “ciphers”. Together with Heidegger’s work, the book defined German existential philosophy (Existenzphilosophie), although Jaspers later distanced himself from French existentialism.

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