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作品 · 东亚哲学

中国哲学史大纲

1919 · 作者: 胡适

常被视为第一部以现代批判方法写成的中国古代哲学史,把古典诸子当作历史上的思想家来对待;此前谢无量的一部通史已于1916年问世。

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简介

Hu Shih, who had studied with John Dewey at Columbia University, published this first volume in 1919 with the Commercial Press in Shanghai, with a preface by Cai Yuanpei, president of Peking University; a second volume never appeared. The book broke with tradition by beginning not with the legendary sage kings but with Laozi and Confucius, and by treating the classical masters as historical thinkers whose texts had to be dated and critically examined. Much space goes to the logic of the Mohists and other schools, read as a scientific method comparable to Western logic. The book set a model for academic history of philosophy in China and was soon challenged, among others by Feng Youlan.

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