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作品 · 政治哲学与伦理学(20—21世纪)

关怀:伦理学与道德教育的女性进路

1984 · 作者: 内尔·诺丁斯

伦理学始于关怀关系本身,而不是原则——道德教育意味着实践关怀。

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简介

Nel Noddings, who taught philosophy of education at Stanford, published the book in 1984. She grounds ethics in the caring relation between the “one-caring” and the “cared-for”: caring involves engrossment, an attentive receptivity to the other’s reality, and a shift of motivation towards the other’s projects, and it is completed only when the cared-for responds. Obligation arises not from universal principles but from the memory of being cared for and the wish to remain a caring person, so it binds most strongly towards those close to us. The final chapters propose a moral education based on modelling, dialogue, practice and confirmation. Critics objected to the narrow circle of obligation and to the word “feminine”; the second edition (2013) is subtitled “A Relational Approach”.

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