作品 · 生命哲学与存在哲学
快乐的科学
“上帝死了”——以及永恒轮回的首次表述。
简介
The first edition of 1882 consisted of four books of numbered aphorisms with a prelude of rhymes; in 1887 Nietzsche added a fifth book, a new preface and an appendix of poems. The title alludes to the Provençal “gai saber”, the art of the troubadours. Section 108 announces for the first time that God is dead; section 125 stages the madman who searches for God in the marketplace with a lantern and tells the bystanders that we have killed him. Section 341 presents eternal recurrence as a thought experiment, and section 342 introduces Zarathustra. The book marks the transition from Nietzsche’s “free spirit” writings to his later work.
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