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作品 · 东亚哲学

东西文化及其哲学

1921 · 作者: 梁漱溟

一系列讲演,比较生活意欲的三种根本路向——西方向前要求,中国调和持中,印度反身向后——并预言世界将转向中国的儒家态度。

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简介

The book grew out of lectures that Liang Shuming gave in Beijing and Jinan in 1920 and 1921, at the height of the New Culture Movement, when many intellectuals called for wholesale Westernisation. Liang compared Western, Chinese and Indian culture as expressions of three basic orientations of the will: forward striving, balance and turning back. He concluded that China should accept science and democracy but keep the Confucian attitude to life, which the world would come to need. The book drew on Bergson, Yogācāra Buddhism and the school of Wang Yangming. It went through many editions, provoked a public critique by Hu Shih in 1923 and became a founding text of modern Confucian thought.

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