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Dzieło · Filozofia latynoamerykańska i karaibska

Heterosexualism and the Colonial/Modern Gender System (Heteroseksualizm i kolonialno-nowoczesny system płci)

2007 · autorstwa: María Lugones

Kolonialność władzy u Quijana pomija płeć: kolonializm narzucił skolonizowanym ludom binarny, hierarchiczny system płci.

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Wprowadzenie

María Lugones, an Argentine-born philosopher teaching in the United States, published the article in 2007 in the feminist philosophy journal Hypatia. She criticises Quijano for treating gender as biological sex and taking a patriarchal, heterosexual understanding of it for granted. Drawing on Oyěwùmí and Paula Gunn Allen, she argues that colonialism imposed a gender system with a “light side” – the binary ideal of white bourgeois femininity – and a “dark side”, in which colonised women were treated as non-human “females” and subjected to violence and forced labour. Gender is thus itself a colonial category. The article is regarded as a founding text of decolonial feminism, which Lugones developed in “Toward a Decolonial Feminism” (2010).

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